Water
Leak Through Crack
Polyurethane Foam Injection
:: WATER LEAK REPAIR
Epoxy injection resins usually fail in stopping active
water leakage because of their slow reaction time and inability
to bond to wet surfaces; this failure is resolved with
the a specially formulated Polyurethane System. The actively
flowing water will be stopped by injecting material which
reacts quickly with the water to form an expanding foam. The
final product is a semirigid or flexible closed-cell and strong
bonding seal. To control the speed of the chemical reaction
a certain percentage of a accelerator is added. The amount
of accelerator added allows to control gel times between a
few seconds and several minutes.
In spite of all the best efforts of engineers, architects
and contractors, structures develop cracks in unanticipated
places. When the structure settles and any movement finally
stops, the crack becomes stable. Most cracks, however, continue
to "WORK" due to several influences such as thermal or stress
induced forces and soil moisture changes. Crack movement usually
occurs in cycles.
Cracks contract and expand periodically over time, which may
be as long as a year or as short as several hours. Since most
structures experience periodic movement, rigid crack repair
materials often fail or cause other cracks in areas nearby.
Therefore, even if water infiltration was successfully stopped
initially, the ongoing movement of the structure might cause
a new failure. The Flexible Polyurethane Injection System
was designed with these problems in mind. It has been proven
to be of superior quality and unique in its completeness in
the injection industry.
The Polyurethane and the Special Resin Line have been designed
for leakage repair in problem areas such as expanding and
contracting cracks, expansion joints and cold joints. Polyurethane
resins form a flexible gasket in the defective concrete, thus
stopping the leak and tolerating movement of the structure.
:: ADVANTAGES
OF THE POLYURETHANE SYSTEM
- Negative side application possible
- Deep penetration into very small
cracks
- Foam increases in volume to fill
cavities and voids
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Adjustable gel times
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Excellent bond to wet surfaces
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Underwater injection approved
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Good elastic strength, tolerant
of movement
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Inert after curing, constant volume,
no shrinkage
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Tolerates unavoidable debris
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Approved for contact with potable
water
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Easy to handle
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Tolerant to mixing variations and
field conditions
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Materials within
the system are compatible
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Does not create new cracks
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